Author: K. Ravirajan and K.R. Shanmugam
Author Address: Research Scholar, and Director and Professor Madras School of Economics, Chennai- 600 005 (Tamil Nadu)
Keywords: Bank credit, Indian banking sector, non-performing assets/loans, panel regression
JEL Codes: C23, E51, G11, G21
Banks' credit growth continues to decelerate in India due to huge
non-performing assets (NPAs) overhangs in banks. Using the panel data
methodology, this study empirically analyzed the determinants of NPAs of scheduled
commercial banks in India during 2009- 2020. Results indicated that the
excessive credit growth in the past increased the surge in the current NPAS.
The economic slowdown also aggravated loan delinquencies in Indian commercial
banks. While higher priority sector lending created higher loan delinquencies,
higher banks size and higher profitability reduced it. This study suggested
that counter capital buffer, dynamic provisioning and a sound credit appraisal
NPA improved the financial stability and monetary policy effectiveness. These
findings will be useful for policymakers, bankers and other stakeholders to
make appropriate strategies to resolve the NPA issue in India.
Indian Journal of Economics and Development
Volume 17 No. 4, 2021, 941-947
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35716/IJED/21246
NAAS Score: 5.15
Indexed in Clarivate Analytics (ESCI) of WoS
Indexed in Scopus
UGC Approved