An Assessment of Key Factors Affecting Farm Households' Livelihood Diversification Strategies Using a Novel Approach of Multivariate Probit: A Case of Rural Vietnam


Published On: 2022-03-24 16:55:54

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Author: Lan Nguyen-Thi-Huong , Shah Fahad , Tuan Nguyen-Anh , Nguyen To-The , Huyen Nguyen- Thi , Dung Nguyen-Thi-Thuy , Huong Nguyen-Thi-Lan

Author Address: VNU University of Economics and Business, Vietnam National University, School of Economics and Management, Leshan Normal University, China and TIMAS, Thang Long University, Vietnam

Keywords: Livelihood strategies, resilience, sustainable development.

JEL Codes: Q01, Q54, Q56.


Abstract

This study investigated the various factors influencing farm households' livelihood strategies and livelihood diversity that resided in the northern mountainous region of Vietnam. Primary data of 782 respondent households was collected through multistage sampling techniques in the targeted areas. Multivariate Probit (MVP) model was utilized to analyze the collected data. Results showed that a number of livelihood capitals influenced significantly the probability of farmers to choose their livelihood strategies such as nutrition, household proportion, farming extent, agriculture and non-agriculture income, age of household head, credit access, distance from market and farm, perception to climate change and values of motorbike and tractors. Based on the study findings and rural household livelihood strategy characteristics, this study provided valuable insights for policymakers and professionals in designing effective livelihood strategies to promote sustainable development for rural regions.


Description

Indian Journal of Economics and Development
Volume 18 No. 1, 2022, 1-10

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35716/IJED/22010
NAAS Score: 5.15
Indexed in Clarivate Analytics (ESCI) of WoS
Indexed in Scopus
UGC Approved